For the formulation of a general field theory which synthesizes the physical laws of nature and provides us with an understanding of the fundamental forces of the universe. As one of the conceptual masterpieces of the twentieth century explaining the interaction of subatomic particles, his theory has profoundly reshaped the development of physics and modern geometry during the last forty years. This theoretical model, already ranked alongside the works of Newton, Maxwell, and Einstein, will surely have a comparable influence on future generations. These scientific contributions combined with his championing of understanding between China and the Western world and his promotion of science education among the youth in all corners of the globe reflect the scientific and humanitarian genius of Franklin himself.